18 Сен
Тема по английскому языку: Летние каникулы
Топик по английскому языку: Летние каникулы (My summer holidays). Данный текст может быть использован в качестве презентации, проекта, рассказа, эссе, сочинения или сообщения на тему.
Любимое время года
Лето – мое любимое время года, потому что в это время тяжелые и напряженные школьные дни остаются позади и нас ждут длинные каникулы. Я всегда планирую множество интересных вещей на летние каникулы.
Куда обычно езжу
Почти каждый год я провожу каникулы в деревне в доме бабушки и дедушки. Я обожаю это место, потому что там очень красиво. Там есть река и лес, куда мы с друзьями ходим собирать грибы и ягоды. В хорошую погоду мы также любим купаться в реке и загорать. Кроме того, я всегда рад помочь бабушке и дедушке по дому или в саду – полить растения или собрать фрукты и овощи. Я люблю ходить на рыбалку с дедушкой и потом жарить рыбу на костре. И что немаловажно, у меня есть возможность подышать свежим деревенским воздухом и на время забыть о городской пыли и смоге. Я и в самом деле прекрасно провожу время с бабушкой и дедушкой. Если бы только я мог навещать их чаще.
Как я провел прошлое лето
Прошлым летом мы с родителями ездили на море. Это были мои первые каникулы на морском побережье, и я даже не мог себе представить, что все будет настолько замечательно. Мы поехали в августе, и нам повезло, что все время была солнечная погода и теплое море. Было так приятно ничего не делать, а только загорать и плавать. Там было много всяких развлечений, но больше всего мне понравилось катание на водных мотоциклах и дискотеки. Я также строил замки из песка с моей младшей сестрой и учил ее плавать. Мне также удалось завести новых друзей, и мы весело провели время вместе. Мы также ездили на экскурсии. Больше всего мне запомнилась поездка на джипах через реки и горы. К сожалению, время пролетело очень быстро, и нам нужно было возвращаться домой. Однако, до школы оставалось еще несколько недель, и я провел это время, читая книги, слушая музыку, смотря телевизор, играя в компьютерные игры и гуляя с друзьями.
Заключение
В заключение хотелось бы сказать, что я обычно с радостью возвращаюсь в школу, потому что могу встретиться с друзьями учителями, но потом я начинаю снова ждать летних каникул.
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Summer Holidays
My favourite season
Summer is my favourite season of the year because hard and busy school time is over and long holidays are waiting for me. I always plan a lot of wonderful things to do during my summer vacation.
My holidays
Almost each year I spent my holidays in the country at my grandparents’. I adore that place for its landscape. There is a nice river and the woods where my friends and I can gather berries and mushrooms. We also enjoy swimming in the river and sunbathing when the weather is fine. Apart from this, I’m always ready to help my grannies around the house or in the garden watering plants and gathering fruit and vegetables. I like going fishing with my grandpa and cooking the fish over the fire. And one more thing which is worth saying is that I have a chance to breathe fresh country air and forget about the dust and the smokes of the city. Indeed I have a great time in the country with my lovely grandparents. I wish I could visit them more often.
Last summer
Last summer I spent my holidays at the seaside with my family. It was for the first time and I couldn’t even imagine such excellent holidays. We were there in August and were lucky to have sunny weather and warm sea all the time. It was so pleasant to have a rest doing nothing except taking sunbathes and swimming. There were different kinds of entertainment but best of all I liked water scooters and discos. I was also playing with my little sister on the sand and taught her to swim. Besides, I made some new friends and we had a lot of fun together. We went on several field trips. The one I will never forget was riding a jeep across numerous rivers in the mountains. Unfortunately the time passed very quickly and we had to return back home. However, there were still two more weeks left before school. I spent that time reading books, listening to music, watching TV, playing computer games and going out with my friends.
Topic: My Summer Holidays
Тема: Мои летние каникулы
What student does not like vacation? Especially the summer holidays - the longest, the most long-awaited and usually the most exciting! Almost 100 days of pure pleasure even if you are not able to , which you have long dreamed of. You can read a lot of interesting books, wake up , go to bed at any time, walk and play with your friends and go to the sea. What is just not offered by summer!
Какой школьник не любит каникулы? Особенно летние – самые долгие, самые долгожданные и как обычно, самые увлекательные! Почти 100 дней сплошного удовольствия, даже если тебе не удастся поехать в какое-нибудь поездку, о которой ты давно мечтал. Можно прочитать массу интересных книг, просыпаться позднее обычного, ложиться спать в любое время, поиграть с друзьями и съездить на море. Чего только не предлагает лето!
Если вам повезло куда-нибудь съездить и побывать в другой обстановке,- вы счастливчик! Но, в любом случае, летние каникулы всегда отличный способ отдохнуть от насыщенной школьной и внешкольной работы, жесткого расписания и больших нагрузок.
I always use summer holidays that I need for my future studies. I improve my English, read literature and some historical materials. This work brings benefit and pleasure: reading books and listening to English songs, watching documentaries and training your memory while memorizing some verses, English phrases or dates. I am glad that my mother has taught me to do it easily and without any nervous tension. If you treat this work as a game or an amusement you can enjoy a part of the summer and facilitate for your future busy learning season.
Я всегда использую лето для не напряженной работы над предметами, которые мне нужны для моей будущей учебы. Я изучаю английский, читаю литературу и историю. Такая работа приносит и пользу и удовольствие: почитать книги и послушать английские песни, посмотреть документальные фильмы и потренировать свою память заучиванием некоторых стихов, английских фраз или дат. Я рада, что моя мама научила меня делать это легко и без нервного напряжения. Если относиться к такой работе как к игре или развлечению, то можно отлично и с пользой провести часть лета и облегчить будущий напряженный сезон учебы.
This year my family and I spent ten days at the seaside in Odessa. It is a beautiful city on the coast of the Black Sea and there"s always plenty of entertainment and wonderful beaches. our relatives or in a hotel. This time we did not only beached, but also went on boat trips, visited a water park and went fishing. The weather in late June was hot and most of the time we spent near the water. In the evenings we went to a restaurant and walked along the famous promenade. Odessa is gorgeous in the evening.
В этом году мы с семьей провели 10 дней в Одессе, на море. Это прекрасный город на берегу Черного моря и там всегда масса развлечений и великолепных пляжей. Мы останавливаемся у родственников или в отеле. В этот раз мы не только проводили на пляже, но и ездили на прогулки на катере, посещали аквапарк, рыбачили. Погода в конце июня была жаркая и большую часть времени мы проводили у воды. Вечером ходили в рестораны и гуляли по знаменитой набережной. Одесса великолепна вечером.
In July I was in the country house with my grandparents. The terrain is very beautiful here: the lake, the fields, a lot of trees. The garden is planted with fruit trees, and there are a lot of vegetables. In the nearby village one can buy fresh milk and eggs. If there were the Internet and TV, it would be possible to spend the entire summer in the village. Unfortunately, the summer house is far from the city and we have to get there by train or a shuttle bus. To my shame, I could not do without all modern conveniences for a long time and my visit lasted not more than a week.
В июле я была на даче у бабушки и дедушки. Местность здесь очень красивая: озеро, поля, много деревьев. В саду растут фруктовые деревья, кусты малины и много овощей. В соседней деревне можно купить свежее молоко и яйца. Если бы там был интернет и телевизор, то можно было бы проводить все лето, как в деревне. К сожалению, дача далеко от города и добираться туда приходится на электричке или маршрутном автобусе. К своему стыду, я не могу долго обходиться без всех современных удобств и мой визит длился не более недели.
In late August our friends and the family made a trip to Bulgaria. It was a wonderful time. Several excursions to the small towns on the coast, a lot of delicious food and, of course, a beach holiday. We stayed in a magnificent hotel with its beautiful grounds, excellent cuisine and entertainment. I met a few guys from other countries and we had fun on the beach and in the evening. With some of them now I correspond and we plan to meet next year.
There are many national holidays in the world, when people all over the country do not work and have special celebrations. For example in Russia the major holidays are: New Year"s Day, Victory Day. The first holiday of the year is New Year"s Day. People see the new year in at midnight on the 31st of December. They greet the new year with champagne and listen to the Kremlin chimes beating 12 o"clock. There are lots of New Year traditions in Russia. In every home there is a New Year tree glittering with colored lights and decorations. Children always wait for Father Frost to come and give them a present. Many people consider New Year"s Day to be a family holiday. But the young prefer to have New Year parties of their own. The greatest national holiday in our country is Victory Day. On the 9lh of May, 1945, the Soviet Army and its allies completely defeated the German fascists and the Second World War ended. A lot of guests from different countries of the world came to Moscow to participate in the celebrations. There are fewer public holidays in Great Britain than in other European countries. They are: Christmas Day, New Year"s Day, Easter Monday, Spring Bank Holiday. Public holidays in Britain arc called bank holidays, because the banks as well as most of the offices and shops are closed. The most popular holiday is Christmas. Every year the people of Norway give the city of London a present. It"s a big Christmas tree and it stands in Trafalgar Square. Central streets are beautifully decorated. The fun starts the night before, on the 24th of December. Traditionally this is the day when people decorate their trees. Children hang stockings at the end of their beds, hoping that Father Christmas will come down the chimney during the night and fill them with toys and sweets. New Year"s Day is less popular in Britain than Christmas. But in Scotland, Hogmanay is the biggest festival of the year. Besides public holidays there are some special festivals in Great Britain. There are also smaller, local festivals in Britain. Now a few words about holidays in Brazil. The most important event in brazil - this a festival in Rio-de-Janeiro, which passes each year at the end of February the beginning of March. The festival lasts 4 days and 4 night. In Rio there are special schools, which train the people to dance Samba and Lambada. Each of these schools exposes on a holiday about 4000 dancers and 300 drummers. Other important event in Brazil in the year is ancient religious holiday MACUMBA, which is celebrated by Brazilian in the new year eve. During this holiday on sand of a beach KOPACABANA people place drinks and meal and light candles thirsted in sand. People in the midnight throw in the water their gifts and if ocean takes them, the year will be successful, but if it throws out on a coast, the year will not present. In the different countries according to their traditions and history, there is a set of various national holidays. But there is one thing, which unites all of them: a holiday is always fun and pleasure.На этой странице находится топик по английскому по теме HOLIDAYS
Having a holiday is always great fun in many ways. Firstly, people have a day off from work, secondly it’s a variety and relaxation from everyday routine. Every country has got its own public (national) and religious holidays. In our country there are ten public holidays that are observed nationwide and are official days off.
I love all kinds of holidays but most of all I admire the national traditions connected with them. My best loved holidays are the New Year with a New Year tree, Christmas with plenty of delicious food to eat and Easter with red eggs and an Easter pie. The preparation for these holidays starts long before they come. Thus about a fortnight before the New Year streets are decorated with colourful lights, the shop windows display a wide choice of New Year toys and Christmas gifts. It should be pointed out that unlike Catholic Christmas, Orthodox Christmas comes a week after the New Year and this week in Russia is called Kalyady. During the Christmas week street festivals of all kinds take place.
We are not a religious family and we don’t regularly go to church, but we respect national traditions and my grandmother always dyes eggs red and makes Christmas cakes and Easter pies.
On public holidays like the Independence Day or May Day people stay away from work or school and have a rest. There are two very special holidays in the country: the Eighth of March and the Ninth of May. On the Eighth of March women are traditionally presented with flowers and gifts and words of love and respect are addressed to them. The Ninth of May is both a happy and a sad day. On this day we celebrate our victory over fascism in the Great Patriotic War and at the same time pay tribute to those who gave up their lives for the liberation of our motherland. Deep respect and warm gratitude are shown to war veterans. The day is made special by a military parade in the morning and grand fireworks at night. The look of elderly people proudly wearing numerous orders and medals cannot leave anyone unmoved, I think.
Apart from national holidays there are family holidays like birthdays, weddings and anniversaries. We have a family tradition to celebrate birthdays of each member of the family. On these days we usually have a party. Friends and relatives come with flowers and presents. A festive dinner is served with plenty of delicious food to eat, which is a famous Slavic tradition, you know. Afterwards the guests either dance or sing, listen to music or just chat. Such parties usually go late into the night and people are unwilling to leave which, frankly speaking, I don’t like. But the last celebration of my birthday was different. We had an outing on that day. My friends and I, a group of ten in all, went to the «Youth» hotel. My parents saw how happy I was and agreed that I had become a grown-up person and had the right to go out with my friends. We had barbeques in the forest, stayed for the night, in the hotel and came back home the next day. We enjoyed ourselves greatly.
Indeed, life would be dull and grey without holidays.
I think it’s hard to find a person, especially among the young, who doesn’t like holidays, as they mean rest and entertainment, when you can forget for a while about the work undone and enjoy yourself. In my view rest and recreation are as important as work.
Like other countries Russia has its own holidays. They are either of a political, social or religious kind. The New Year, the 8th of March and the Victory Day are probably the most popular national holidays in our republic. Among religious holidays that are widely observed in most families are Christmas and Easter.
National holidays are both a public celebration and a personal event in the family. Different people choose different ways of celebrating them. New Year is traditionally a family holiday with a New Year tree, plenty of delicious food, presents and good wishes.
On other holidays people either take part in public entertainments arranged in parks and squares or go to parties at somebody’s place or restaurants. My family are not an exception in our attitude to holidays and we always look forward to them and make all kinds of preparations. We observe most public holidays which are printed in red in the calendar. But the most exciting for me are the New Year, Christmas, Easter and the Women’s Day.
At the same time every family has some holidays which are a special event only for them. They are usually anniversaries, birthdays and weddings. I love our family holidays and I think I loved them even more when I was a child. I was thrilled when all the relatives and most of the friends got together, dressed up and smiling, and they brought presents, danced and sang songs. On the eve of the party the house was given a big clean and a lot of delicious food was cooked. The atmosphere of the coming holiday was felt and made me happy and excited. I still look forward to celebrations, though, perhaps, with less enthusiasm.
Our last family holiday was my mother’s birthday. We wanted to make it a special day, since it was her 45th birthday Mother was not very happy about her age, so we tried to do our best to cheer her up saying that she was young as ever and even looked ten years younger than her age. We had selected a nice present for her and my sister and granny had done all the cooking. The table was nicely laid up with a candle and cakes on it, the walls of the sitting-room were pinned up with mother’s photos when she was a baby, a little girl and a young woman. The party was fantastic. All the guests seemed to enjoy themselves a lot.
The only disadvantage of holidays in my opinion is that they are short or, perhaps, it’s one of their attractions. You wouldn’t enjoy things that take place every day.
After each term in school we had our holidays. It"s fun to have holidays, you can do whatever you like, you don"t have to get up too early, do your homework or think of troubles which occur very often at school.
Most of all I liked summer holidays, they were the longest ones, though, when winter was snowy and and frosty, I enjoyed my winter holidays skating and skiing, sledging and making a snowman or having a fight with snowballs.
I"d like to tell you about my summer holidays I spent in Sochi. It was just three years ago. My parents and me were sitting in the living-room discussing our plans for the summer holidays. My father suggested that we should go to Sochi. On hearing that I jumped up with joy and said it was a wonderful idea. My mother wasn"t against the idea either.
So one summer morning we started for our journey to Sochi. First, we travelled to Odessa by plane and from there we got to Sochi by boat. We stayed in Odessa for three days, our relatives live there and they gave us board and lodging. So we had an excellent opportunity to go round the city, to see beautiful monuments to the famous people who had lived in Odessa, museums and the Odessa Opera House.
We enjoyed our trip from Odessa to Sochi. The Black Sea was calm. We sat on deck in the lounge chairs and looked at the sea. I like Sochi very much, we bathed and went boating and swim-ming, lay in the sun on the beach. In the evenings we went for a walk or dropped in at a cafe to have ice-cream or juice. My father showed us the famous Botanical Gardens, we went for hikes in the mountains, we saw the magnificent Augura Waterfalls.
The sea was nice and warm. The weather was fine. When it was time to go home, we were sorry to leave the marvellous town of Sochi.
Перевод
После каждой четверти в школе у нас были каникулы. Классно иметь каникулы, когда вы можете делать все что угодно, вам не надо вставать рано, делать домашние задания и думать о неприятностях, которые очень часто происходят в школе.
Больше всего мне нравились летние каникулы, они были самые длинные, хотя, когда зима была снежная и морозная, я наслаждался моими зимними каникулами, катаясь на коньках и лыжах, санках, делая снеговика или играя в снежки.
Я хотел бы рассказать вам о моих летних каникулах, которые я провел в Сочи. Это было всего лишь три года назад. Мои родители и я сидели в гостиной и обсуждали наши планы на летние каникулы. Мой отец предложил, чтобы мы поехали в Сочи. Узнав об этом, я вскочил от радости и сказал, что это прекрасная идея. Моя мать была не против этой идеи тоже.
Итак, одним летним утром мы отправились в путь в Сочи. Сначала, мы полетели в Одессу на самолете, а оттуда мы поплыли в Сочи на корабле. Мы жили в Одессе в течение трех дней, наши родственники живут там, и они дали нам питание и проживание. Таким образом, мы получили прекрасную возможность походить по городу и увидеть красивые памятники знаменитым людям, которые жили в Одессе, музеи и Одесский оперный театр.
Нам понравилось наше путешествие из Одессы в Сочи. Черное море было спокойным. Мы сидели на палубе в шезлонгах и смотрели на море. Я очень люблю Сочи, мы купались и плавали, загорали на солнце на пляже. По вечерам мы ходили на прогулки или шли в кафе, чтобы поесть мороженого или выпить сок. Мой отец показал нам знаменитый ботанический сад, мы отправились в поход в горы, мы увидели великолепный водопад Аугура.
Море было красивым и теплым. Погода была отличная. Когда пришло время возвращаться домой, нам жаль было расставаться с чудесным городом Сочи.
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